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China supplier Light Weight Linear Motion Hollow Long Shaft Pneumatic with Hot selling

Product Description

 

Product Description

Product description

Linear shaft features

Items

Linear shaft

Flexible shaft

Hollow shaft

Material

CK45, SUJ2

CK45

SUJ2

Heat treatment

Induction hardened

Not hardened

Induction hardened

Surface hardness

HRC58±2

HRC15±3

HRC60±2

Surface treated

Hard chrome plated

Hard chrome plated

Hard chrome plated

Precision

h7, g6, h6

h7, g6

h7, g6, h6

Roundness

Max3.0µm

Max3.0µm

Max3.0µm

Straightness

Max5.0µm

Max5.0µm

Max5.0µm

Chrome thickness

20-30µm

30µm

30µm

Roughness

Max1.5µm

Max1.5µm

Max1.5µm

Process machinized

Threading, reduced shaft dia,coaxial holes drilled and tapped, flats-single or multiple, key way, snap ring grooves, radial holes drilled and tapped, chamfering

Linear shaft description

ERSK Linear offers linear shafting in a variety of different options to meet a wide range of customer needs. Available in hardened steel, CK45 material steel, SUJ2 material steel, hollow steel , inch and metric, Simplicity Shafting maintains the ideal surface finish for linear plain bearings and ball bearings.

· Solid round shafting is available in inch sizes from 3/16″ thru 4″ and metric sizes from 3 mm thru 80 mm

· Machining available upon request

High Reliability

ERSK linear shaft has very straight quality control standards covering every production process. With proper lubrication and use, trouble-free operation for an extended period of time is possible.

Smooth Operation

The high efficiency of linear shaft is vastly superior to conventional shaft. The torque required is less than 30%. Linear motion can be easily changed from rotary motion.

High Durability

Rigidly selected materials, intensive heat treating and processing techniques, backed by years of experience,have resulted in the most durable linear shaft manufactured.

Induction linear shaft, Flexible linear shaft,

linear bearings shaft, hollow linear shaft,

hardened linear shaft, chromed linear shaft

Application

For delicate application in industrial application, machine tool and automation application.

Linear Shafts – Technical Properties.

Test linear shaft surface roughness

the max roughness is Ra0.4um

Straight the linear shaft straightness:

We control the traighness 0.05mm of linear shaft 300mm

Test hardness:

S45C materail induction linear shaft, the hardness is HRC55-58

GCr15 (SUJ2) materail induction linear shaft, the hardness is HRC58-63

If flexible shaft, the hardness is based on the shaft material itself

Test the linear shaft dia precision, as usually, h7 is the normal tolerance in our stock, But we can offer g6, h6 precision too. if any special tolerance, we are CZPT to customize them for you.

We can machinize all kinds of machining,

 

Related products

Related products

There are many kinds of products we can offer, If you are interested in them, please click the picture and see the details.

Production Flow

Over service

Over Service

Packaging & Shipping

Packaging and shipping

PP bag for each linear shaft, Standard exported carton outside for small order shipping by international express, such as DHL, TNT, UPS

Wooden box outside for big quantity or very long linear shaft by sea, by air

 

Company Profile

Company information

Our principle

 

Applications of Spline Couplings

A spline coupling is a highly effective means of connecting 2 or more components. These types of couplings are very efficient, as they combine linear motion with rotation, and their efficiency makes them a desirable choice in numerous applications. Read on to learn more about the main characteristics and applications of spline couplings. You will also be able to determine the predicted operation and wear. You can easily design your own couplings by following the steps outlined below.
splineshaft

Optimal design

The spline coupling plays an important role in transmitting torque. It consists of a hub and a shaft with splines that are in surface contact without relative motion. Because they are connected, their angular velocity is the same. The splines can be designed with any profile that minimizes friction. Because they are in contact with each other, the load is not evenly distributed, concentrating on a small area, which can deform the hub surface.
Optimal spline coupling design takes into account several factors, including weight, material characteristics, and performance requirements. In the aeronautics industry, weight is an important design factor. S.A.E. and ANSI tables do not account for weight when calculating the performance requirements of spline couplings. Another critical factor is space. Spline couplings may need to fit in tight spaces, or they may be subject to other configuration constraints.
Optimal design of spline couplers may be characterized by an odd number of teeth. However, this is not always the case. If the external spline’s outer diameter exceeds a certain threshold, the optimal spline coupling model may not be an optimal choice for this application. To optimize a spline coupling for a specific application, the user may need to consider the sizing method that is most appropriate for their application.
Once a design is generated, the next step is to test the resulting spline coupling. The system must check for any design constraints and validate that it can be produced using modern manufacturing techniques. The resulting spline coupling model is then exported to an optimisation tool for further analysis. The method enables a designer to easily manipulate the design of a spline coupling and reduce its weight.
The spline coupling model 20 includes the major structural features of a spline coupling. A product model software program 10 stores default values for each of the spline coupling’s specifications. The resulting spline model is then calculated in accordance with the algorithm used in the present invention. The software allows the designer to enter the spline coupling’s radii, thickness, and orientation.
splineshaft

Characteristics

An important aspect of aero-engine splines is the load distribution among the teeth. The researchers have performed experimental tests and have analyzed the effect of lubrication conditions on the coupling behavior. Then, they devised a theoretical model using a Ruiz parameter to simulate the actual working conditions of spline couplings. This model explains the wear damage caused by the spline couplings by considering the influence of friction, misalignment, and other conditions that are relevant to the splines’ performance.
In order to design a spline coupling, the user first inputs the design criteria for sizing load carrying sections, including the external spline 40 of the spline coupling model 30. Then, the user specifies torque margin performance requirement specifications, such as the yield limit, plastic buckling, and creep buckling. The software program then automatically calculates the size and configuration of the load carrying sections and the shaft. These specifications are then entered into the model software program 10 as specification values.
Various spline coupling configuration specifications are input on the GUI screen 80. The software program 10 then generates a spline coupling model by storing default values for the various specifications. The user then can manipulate the spline coupling model by modifying its various specifications. The final result will be a computer-aided design that enables designers to optimize spline couplings based on their performance and design specifications.
The spline coupling model software program continually evaluates the validity of spline coupling models for a particular application. For example, if a user enters a data value signal corresponding to a parameter signal, the software compares the value of the signal entered to the corresponding value in the knowledge base. If the values are outside the specifications, a warning message is displayed. Once this comparison is completed, the spline coupling model software program outputs a report with the results.
Various spline coupling design factors include weight, material properties, and performance requirements. Weight is 1 of the most important design factors, particularly in the aeronautics field. ANSI and S.A.E. tables do not consider these factors when calculating the load characteristics of spline couplings. Other design requirements may also restrict the configuration of a spline coupling.

Applications

Spline couplings are a type of mechanical joint that connects 2 rotating shafts. Its 2 parts engage teeth that transfer load. Although splines are commonly over-dimensioned, they are still prone to fatigue and static behavior. These properties also make them prone to wear and tear. Therefore, proper design and selection are vital to minimize wear and tear on splines. There are many applications of spline couplings.
A key design is based on the size of the shaft being joined. This allows for the proper spacing of the keys. A novel method of hobbing allows for the formation of tapered bases without interference, and the root of the keys is concentric with the axis. These features enable for high production rates. Various applications of spline couplings can be found in various industries. To learn more, read on.
FE based methodology can predict the wear rate of spline couplings by including the evolution of the coefficient of friction. This method can predict fretting wear from simple round-on-flat geometry, and has been calibrated with experimental data. The predicted wear rate is reasonable compared to the experimental data. Friction evolution in spline couplings depends on the spline geometry. It is also crucial to consider the lubrication condition of the splines.
Using a spline coupling reduces backlash and ensures proper alignment of mated components. The shaft’s splined tooth form transfers rotation from the splined shaft to the internal splined member, which may be a gear or other rotary device. A spline coupling’s root strength and torque requirements determine the type of spline coupling that should be used.
The spline root is usually flat and has a crown on 1 side. The crowned spline has a symmetrical crown at the centerline of the face-width of the spline. As the spline length decreases toward the ends, the teeth are becoming thinner. The tooth diameter is measured in pitch. This means that the male spline has a flat root and a crowned spline.
splineshaft

Predictability

Spindle couplings are used in rotating machinery to connect 2 shafts. They are composed of 2 parts with teeth that engage each other and transfer load. Spline couplings are commonly over-dimensioned and are prone to static and fatigue behavior. Wear phenomena are also a common problem with splines. To address these issues, it is essential to understand the behavior and predictability of these couplings.
Dynamic behavior of spline-rotor couplings is often unclear, particularly if the system is not integrated with the rotor. For example, when a misalignment is not present, the main response frequency is 1 X-rotating speed. As the misalignment increases, the system starts to vibrate in complex ways. Furthermore, as the shaft orbits depart from the origin, the magnitudes of all the frequencies increase. Thus, research results are useful in determining proper design and troubleshooting of rotor systems.
The model of misaligned spline couplings can be obtained by analyzing the stress-compression relationships between 2 spline pairs. The meshing force model of splines is a function of the system mass, transmitting torque, and dynamic vibration displacement. This model holds when the dynamic vibration displacement is small. Besides, the CZPT stepping integration method is stable and has high efficiency.
The slip distributions are a function of the state of lubrication, coefficient of friction, and loading cycles. The predicted wear depths are well within the range of measured values. These predictions are based on the slip distributions. The methodology predicts increased wear under lightly lubricated conditions, but not under added lubrication. The lubrication condition and coefficient of friction are the key factors determining the wear behavior of splines.

China supplier Light Weight Linear Motion Hollow Long Shaft Pneumatic     with Hot sellingChina supplier Light Weight Linear Motion Hollow Long Shaft Pneumatic     with Hot selling

China best SWC Series Light Duty Cardan CZPT Shaft wholesaler

Product Description

No Telescopic Shortened Cardan Shaft Coupling (SWC WD)

SWC-WD-type cross shaft universal coupling is 1 of the most common coupling. With its characteristic structure enables not on the same axis or the axis angle greater or axial movement of a larger two-axis continuous constant angular velocity rotation, and reliably transmit torque and motion. Can be widely used in metallurgy, lifting, engineering, transportation, mining, oil, shipbuilding, coal, rubber, paper machinery and other heavy machinery industry, mechanical shafting transmitting torque.
Product Structure

SWC-WD-type cross shaft universal coupling main features
1. The ability to have a large angle compensation.

2. The structure is compact and reasonable. SWC-WD type with integral fork, so carrying more reliable.

3. The carrying capacity. Compared with other types of the same diameter rotary joint axis, it delivers more torque, the turning diameter of restricted mechanical equipment, the complete range is more advantageous.

4. High transmission efficiency. Its transmission efficiency of 98-99.8% for high-power transmission, energy-saving effect.

5. carrying smooth, low noise, easy maintenance, assembly and disassembly.

Technical Data

Model D
mm
Tn
KN.m
Tf
KN.m
β
°
mm  
kg.m2
kg
Lmin D1
(js11)
D2(h7) Lm n-d k t b(h9) g
SWC180WD 180 12.5 6.3 ≤25 440 155 105 110 8-17 17 5 0.145 52
SWC225WD 225 40 20 ≤15 480 196 135 120 8-17 20 5 32 9.0 0.355 82
SWC250WD 250 63 31.5 ≤15 560 218 150 140 8-19 25 6 40 12.5 0.831 127
SWC285WD 285 90 45 ≤15 640 245 170 160 8-21 27 7 40 15.0 1.715 189
SWC315WD 315 125 63 ≤15 720 280 185 180 10-23 32 8 40 15.0 2.820 270
SWC350WD 350 180 90 ≤15 776 310 210 194 10-23 35 8 50 16.0 4.791 370
SWC390WD 390 250 125 ≤15 860 345 235 215 10-25 40 8 70 18.0 8.228 524
SWC440WD 440 355 180 ≤15 1040 390 255 260 16-28 42 10 80 20.0 15.32 798
SWC490WD 490 500 250 ≤15 1080 435 275 270 16-31 47 12 90 22.5 25.74 1055
SWC550WD 550 710 355 ≤15 1220 492 320 305 16-31 50 12 100 22.5 46.78 1524
SWC620WD 620 1000 500 ≤15 1360 555 380 340 10-38 55 12 100 25.0 83.76 2120

  
Product Show

♦Our Company
Our company supplies different kinds of products. High quality and reasonable price. We stick to the principle of “quality first, service first, continuous improvement and innovation to meet the customers” for the management and “zero defect, zero complaints” as the quality objective. To perfect our service, we provide the products with good quality at the reasonable price.

Welcome to customize products from our factory and please provide your design drawings or contact us if you need other requirements.

♦Our Services
1.Design Services
Our design team has experience in cardan shaft relating to product design and development. If you have any needs for your new product or wish to make further improvements, we are here to offer our support.

2.Product Services
raw materials → Cutting → Forging →Rough machining →Shot blasting →Heat treatment →Testing →Fashioning →Cleaning→ Assembly→Packing→Shipping

3.Samples Procedure
We could develop the sample according to your requirement and amend the sample constantly to meet your need.

4.Research & Development
We usually research the new needs of the market and develop the new model when there is new cars in the market.

5.Quality Control
Every step should be special test by Professional Staff according to the standard of ISO9001 and TS16949.

FAQ
Q 1: Are you trading company or manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing
various series of couplings.

Q 2:Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all the customers with customized artworks of PDF or AI format.

Q 3:How long is your delivery time?
Generally it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.

Q 4: Do you provide samples ? Is it free or extra ?
Yes, we could offer the sample but not for free.Actually we have a very good price principle, when you make the bulk order then cost of sample will be deducted.

Q 5: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 month under normal circumstance. 

Q 6: What is the MOQ?
A:Usually our MOQ is 1pcs.

Q 7: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling ?
A:100% self-inspection before packing.

Q 8: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order? 
A: Sure,welcome to visit our factory.

Q 9: What’s your payment?
A:1) T/T. 2) L/C 

Contact Us
 
  
Add: No.1 HangZhou Road,Chengnan park,HangZhou City,ZheJiang Province,China

What Are the Advantages of a Splined Shaft?

If you are looking for the right splined shaft for your machine, you should know a few important things. First, what type of material should be used? Stainless steel is usually the most appropriate choice, because of its ability to offer low noise and fatigue failure. Secondly, it can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine. Lastly, it will ensure smooth motion. So, what are the advantages of a splined shaft?
Stainless steel is the best material for splined shafts

When choosing a splined shaft, you should consider its hardness, quality, and finish. Stainless steel has superior corrosion and wear resistance. Carbon steel is another good material for splined shafts. Carbon steel has a shallow carbon content (about 1.7%), which makes it more malleable and helps ensure smooth motion. But if you’re not willing to spend the money on stainless steel, consider other options.
There are 2 main types of splines: parallel splines and crowned splines. Involute splines have parallel grooves and allow linear and rotary motion. Helical splines have involute teeth and are oriented at an angle. This type allows for many teeth on the shaft and minimizes the stress concentration in the stationary joint.
Large evenly spaced splines are widely used in hydraulic systems, drivetrains, and machine tools. They are typically made from carbon steel (CR10) and stainless steel (AISI 304). This material is durable and meets the requirements of ISO 14-B, formerly DIN 5463-B. Splined shafts are typically made of stainless steel or C45 steel, though there are many other materials available.
Stainless steel is the best material for a splined shaft. This metal is also incredibly affordable. In most cases, stainless steel is the best choice for these shafts because it offers the best corrosion resistance. There are many different types of splined shafts, and each 1 is suited for a particular application. There are also many different types of stainless steel, so choose stainless steel if you want the best quality.
For those looking for high-quality splined shafts, CZPT Spline Shafts offer many benefits. They can reduce costs, improve positional accuracy, and reduce friction. With the CZPT TFE coating, splined shafts can reduce energy and heat buildup, and extend the life of your products. And, they’re easy to install – all you need to do is install them.
splineshaft

They provide low noise, low wear and fatigue failure

The splines in a splined shaft are composed of 2 main parts: the spline root fillet and the spline relief. The spline root fillet is the most critical part, because fatigue failure starts there and propagates to the relief. The spline relief is more susceptible to fatigue failure because of its involute tooth shape, which offers a lower stress to the shaft and has a smaller area of contact.
The fatigue life of splined shafts is determined by measuring the S-N curve. This is also known as the Wohler curve, and it is the relationship between stress amplitude and number of cycles. It depends on the material, geometry and way of loading. It can be obtained from a physical test on a uniform material specimen under a constant amplitude load. Approximations for low-alloy steel parts can be made using a lower-alloy steel material.
Splined shafts provide low noise, minimal wear and fatigue failure. However, some mechanical transmission elements need to be removed from the shaft during assembly and manufacturing processes. The shafts must still be capable of relative axial movement for functional purposes. As such, good spline joints are essential to high-quality torque transmission, minimal backlash, and low noise. The major failure modes of spline shafts include fretting corrosion, tooth breakage, and fatigue failure.
The outer disc carrier spline is susceptible to tensile stress and fatigue failure. High customer demands for low noise and low wear and fatigue failure makes splined shafts an excellent choice. A fractured spline gear coupling was received for analysis. It was installed near the top of a filter shaft and inserted into the gearbox motor. The service history was unknown. The fractured spline gear coupling had longitudinally cracked and arrested at the termination of the spline gear teeth. The spline gear teeth also exhibited wear and deformation.
A new spline coupling method detects fault propagation in hollow cylindrical splined shafts. A spline coupling is fabricated using an AE method with the spline section unrolled into a metal plate of the same thickness as the cylinder wall. In addition, the spline coupling is misaligned, which puts significant concentration on the spline teeth. This further accelerates the rate of fretting fatigue and wear.
A spline joint should be lubricated after 25 hours of operation. Frequent lubrication can increase maintenance costs and cause downtime. Moreover, the lubricant may retain abrasive particles at the interfaces. In some cases, lubricants can even cause misalignment, leading to premature failure. So, the lubrication of a spline coupling is vital in ensuring proper functioning of the shaft.
The design of a spline coupling can be optimized to enhance its wear resistance and reliability. Surface treatments, loads, and rotation affect the friction properties of a spline coupling. In addition, a finite element method was developed to predict wear of a floating spline coupling. This method is feasible and provides a reliable basis for predicting the wear and fatigue life of a spline coupling.
splineshaft

They can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine

Machines can be used to shape splined shafts in a variety of industries. They are useful in many applications, including gearboxes, braking systems, and axles. A slotted shaft can be manipulated in several ways, including hobbling, broaching, and slotting. In addition to shaping, splines are also useful in reducing bar diameter.
When using a slotting or shaping machine, the workpiece is held against a pedestal that has a uniform thickness. The machine is equipped with a stand column and limiting column (Figure 1), each positioned perpendicular to the upper surface of the pedestal. The limiting column axis is located on the same line as the stand column. During the slotting or shaping process, the tool is fed in and out until the desired space is achieved.
One process involves cutting splines into a shaft. Straddle milling, spline shaping, and spline cutting are 2 common processes used to create splined shafts. Straddle milling involves a fixed indexing fixture that holds the shaft steady, while rotating milling cutters cut the groove in the length of the shaft. Several passes are required to ensure uniformity throughout the spline.
Splines are a type of gear. The ridges or teeth on the drive shaft mesh with grooves in the mating piece. A splined shaft allows the transmission of torque to a mate piece while maximizing the power transfer. Splines are used in heavy vehicles, construction, agriculture, and massive earthmoving machinery. Splines are used in virtually every type of rotary motion, from axles to transmission systems. They also offer better fatigue life and reliability.
Slotting or shaping machines can also be used to shape splined shafts. Slotting machines are often used to machine splined shafts, because it is easier to make them with these machines. Using a slotting or shaping machine can result in splined shafts of different sizes. It is important to follow a set of spline standards to ensure your parts are manufactured to the highest standards.
A milling machine is another option for producing splined shafts. A spline shaft can be set up between 2 centers in an indexing fixture. Two side milling cutters are mounted on an arbor and a spacer and shims are inserted between them. The arbor and cutters are then mounted to a milling machine spindle. To make sure the cutters center themselves over the splined shaft, an adjustment must be made to the spindle of the machine.
The machining process is very different for internal and external splines. External splines can be broached, shaped, milled, or hobbed, while internal splines cannot. These machines use hard alloy, but they are not as good for internal splines. A machine with a slotting mechanism is necessary for these operations.

China best SWC Series Light Duty Cardan CZPT Shaft     wholesaler China best SWC Series Light Duty Cardan CZPT Shaft     wholesaler